08
2019
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04
Imboni ye-carbide enosimende yaseHunan ingena emkhakheni osezingeni eliphezulu
Hlanganisa i-tungsten carbide nenye insimbi ukuze ukhiqize i-diamond carbide ubulukhuni bayo obuqhathanisekayo, uma ubulukhuni bedayimane bufinyelela amaphuzu ayi-100, khona-ke ukuqina kwe-carbide ephezulu kungafinyelela amaphuzu angama-94, nesisho sakudala sithi "sibukhali kakhulu". etholakala eZhuzhou Hunan, amathuluzi okusika i-carbide angenza ucingo lwensimbi olujwayelekile lube mncane kunezinwele zomuntu, ngaleyo ndlela lusika omakhalekhukhwini, amakhompyutha neminye imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi Kusithwali sendiza, igobolondo lefoni ephathekayo, izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi, insimbi ukucubungula impahla, ayikwazi ukushiya i-carbide ukuze ivuleke, empeleni, i-carbide enosimende nobulukhuni obuphezulu, amandla, ukumelana nokulimala nokumelana nokugqwala, ivumele embonini yezempi, izindiza, imishini, i-metallurgy, ukumba uwoyela, amathuluzi ezimayini, ukuxhumana nge-elekthronikhi, ukwakhiwa, njll.
Kusukela ku-apula 4 kuya ku-6, ujeke kanye nokukhiqizwa kwesikrini sengilazi omakhalekhukhwini, inqubo eminingi iqedwa kufekthri ye-foxconn ne-blue technology, futhi umphakeli wabo wamathuluzi okusika uyi-zhuzhou diamond cutting. Icubungula izinga eliphezulu lokungeniswa kwensimbi evela e-United States, ingasetshenziswa enjinini nasephikweni lendiza, ngakho amandla ayo nobulukhuni bayo buphakeme kunensimbi evamile, kodwa ukusebenzisa izindwani ezisanda kuthuthukiswa ze-nc, kungenziwa ngesikhathi esifanayo esikhathini esidlule. izikhathi ezimbili zenqubo yokusebenza, enkulu kunaleyo yokwenyuka komkhiqizo ofanayo emhlabeni wonke ngama-50%. Akukhona nje isivinini, i-blade izuze imikhiqizo efanayo yamazwe ngamazwe ngokunemba okuphezulu kwama-microns angu-0.05. Lolu hlobo lwama-nc blades kanye nemikhiqizo yokusika amathuluzi adinga ukunemba okuphezulu kwemishini, ithuluzi lokusika phezulu kwemakethe ephezulu kakhulu, lasiza ukutshala kanzima ukuze libe amathuluzi okusika ama-carbide amakhulu kunawo wonke esizwe ocwaningo lwesayensi, ukukhiqizwa kanye nesisekelo sokuthengisa, nguDkt. , Volkswagen, Siemens kanye nabanye abahlinzeki benkampani abaziwayo bamazwe ngamazwe.
Engxenyeni yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwethuluzi eliphelele kanye nethuluzi le-nc kukhuphuke cishe ngo-20%, "Umncintiswano wemakethe unonya, uma umkhiqizo wakho ungcono kuneminye, intengo iphansi kunezinye, khona-ke umkhiqizo wakho uzothatha imakethe yakhe" umqondisi wezobuchwepheshe oqinile we-ZZT Shang Aimin uthe.
Izinqolobane ze-tungsten zaseShayina zibalele izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zokulondoloza umhlaba, lezi zinzuzo abanye abangeke bathathe indawo ye-zhuzhou endaweni yokuqala ye-carbide enosimende e-Asia. Ngaphambi kweminyaka yawo-1990, i-ZZT ibiziqhenya ngokuphuma okuphezulu ngenxa yobuhle bempahla eluhlaza. Kodwa-ke i-tungsten le nsiza eyigugu kufanele isetshenziselwe ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ephezulu enenani eliphakeme, ngamagama esiShayina athi "izimbali akufanele zifakwe ebulongweni benkomo". Ngaphansi kokugqugquzelwa ochwepheshe bangaphandle bakhumbuza ngomusa, umholi waqaphela okokuqala, inhloko yomkhiqizo wezitshalo ayisona isilinganiso sempumelelo yebhizinisi, kodwa inzuzo ephakeme ye-value-added.
Ngo-2014, ukuthengiswa komhlaba wonke kwe-carbide cishe ku-¥175,000,000,000. Ompetha abathathu bezimboni ezinkulu zeSandvik yaseSweden,, i-Iscar yakwa-Israel banamashumi eminyaka ocwaningo nentuthuko, baphothula ngokulandelana imali engenayo yokuthengisa ngo-2014 ingu-63.8 billion yuan, 17.5 billion yuan kanye ne-10.2 billion, imali yabo yokuthengisa ibalelwa kuhhafu we i-carbide yomhlaba wonke. Ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yemali engenayo yebhizinisi lika-Sandvik ne-Kennametal yayivela emikhiqizweni ye-tungsten carbide ehlanzekile, enye ingxenye yesibili kwezintathu yayivela ekusebenziseni i-carbide extension yezinto ezintsha. Umphumela wonyaka we-ZZT ungamathani angu-5000 ngo-2014, owokuqala emhlabeni, kodwa imali engenayo yokusebenza ingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.98 kuphela, okwesihlanu emhlabeni. "Sikusigaba sesibili kweyamazwe ngamazwe, kumele senze imizamo emikhulu ukuthuthukisa " kusho imenenja jikelele yeZZT uWu Guogen .
Imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi ayiyona nje inzuzo ephansi, kodwa futhi ibhekana nokuncintisana okukhulu kwamabhizinisi azimele angaphezu kwamakhulu amabili .Ifomu 2000, u-4% wemali engenayo yonyaka ye-ZZT izosetshenziselwa ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo emisha esezingeni eliphezulu, isikhungo socwaningo nentuthuko sesiphenduke ilabhorethri eyinhloko kazwelonke, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo omusha ngendlela yezinguquko zemakethe, kusukela emshinini wejubane eliphezulu, izimoto, izindiza ezitholakalayo ezinwetshiwe ku-IT, ujantshi wesivinini esikhulu, ezokuthutha ngojantshi neminye imikhakha, futhi usethe ikhuphule inkampani engaphansi eminingana egxile ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu yenkampani yaseShenzhen jinzhou, eminyakeni emithathu edlule, iqembu lenzuzo elingaphansi kwalokhu: 77.16%, 110.06%, 244.42%, ekukhiqizeni i-jinzhou micro drill eShenzhen njengesibonelo, lokhu uhlobo lwemikhiqizo yamathuluzi okusika ngokunemba embonini ye-IT, emalini etholwayo yokuthengisa yamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-670 ngonyaka odlule, inzuzo efinyelela kumayuan ayizigidi eziyi-100. Inkampani yaseJinzhou manje isiyibhizinisi lesibili elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni lokukhiqiza, incanyana encane ingafinyelela ububanzi obuyingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yezinwele zomuntu, imele izinga eliphezulu lokucutshungulwa kwemishini.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-carbide yaseChina kungamathani angama-28000 ngo-2014, imali engenayo yokuthengisa ingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-28. Ngokosuku olusuka kuhulumeni wase-Hunan, inani lonyaka lokuphuma kwesifundazwe lihlanganisa ibhizinisi lezinto eziqinile ezithuthukisiwe ezingama-41 lingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10.724. Kukhona isikhala esiningi uma indlela yokuguqula i-Hunan ye-carbide iphendukela emakethe ephezulu.
IZINDABA EZIHLOBANE
Inkampani Zhuzhou Chuangde Cemented Carbide Co., Ltd
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